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Water Heater 101: Plumb & Square Masterclass

Rigo Rodriguez • April 11, 2024

Learn essential water heater maintenance tips, signs for replacement, and explore different types. Keep your system efficient and long-lasting.

In the bustling city of New Orleans, where cuisine, culture, and music blend effortlessly, the importance of a reliable hot water supply can't be overstated—whether it's for a steaming crawfish boil or a soothing bath after the Mardi Gras festivities. At Plumb & Square, we understand that water heaters are pivotal to your daily comfort and efficiency. This comprehensive guide covers essential maintenance tips, when and how to consider replacement, and an overview of the different types of water heaters available, helping you make an informed decision tailored to your needs.


Understanding Your Water Heater Options


Before diving into maintenance and replacement, let’s explore the types of water heaters typically found in homes and businesses:


  1. Storage Tank Water Heaters: The most common type, these water heaters continuously heat and store water in an insulated tank. Available in electric, gas, and propane models, they are a cost-effective solution for most households.
  2. Tankless Water Heaters: Also known as on-demand water heaters, these units heat water directly without the use of a storage tank. While more energy-efficient and space-saving, they come with a higher upfront cost but can be more economical in the long run.
  3. Hybrid Water Heaters: These combine the technology of a standard electric storage water heater with a heat pump. They use existing heat in the air and ground, thus consuming less electricity than conventional electric water heaters.
  4. Solar Water Heaters: Mounted on the roof, these units capture the sun's energy to heat water, which is then stored in an insulated tank. Although the initial investment is significant, the operational costs are substantially lower, making them ideal for the sunny climates.
  5. Condensing Water Heaters: Ideal for households that use natural gas as their primary energy source, these units utilize gas exhausts to preheat the incoming cold water, thus being highly efficient for homes requiring large volumes of hot water.


Regular Maintenance: Key to Longevity


A well-maintained water heater not only lasts longer but also runs more efficiently, saving you money and inconvenience in the long run. Here are some essential maintenance tasks you can perform:


  • Annual Inspection: Schedule a professional check-up to catch any issues before they escalate. This includes checking the pressure relief valve, inspecting the anode rod, and examining the heating element.
  • Flushing the Tank: At least once a year, drain the tank to remove sediment build-up. This improves the heater’s efficiency and longevity. In areas with hard water, more frequent flushing might be necessary.
  • Temperature Setting: The recommended setting for most households is about 120 degrees Fahrenheit. This temperature reduces the risk of scalding and helps with energy conservation.
  • Insulation: Adding insulation to the tank and the pipes can reduce heat loss, saving energy and money. Special covers are available for this purpose and are a wise investment.


When to Replace Your Water Heater


Despite the best maintenance, there will come a time when replacement is more economical than repair. Here are signs that it might be time to replace your water heater:


  • Age: If your water heater is over 10 years old and frequently needs repairs, it might be time to consider a replacement. New models are more energy-efficient and reliable.
  • Rusty Water: If rusty water comes out only from the hot side piping in your home, this can be a sign that your water heater is rusting away internally and may start leaking soon.
  • Rumbling Noises: As water heaters age, sediment builds up and hardens at the bottom of the tank, causing rumbling noises as the water heats. This can lead to inefficiency and damage.
  • Leaks: Any signs of leaking around the water heater are a potential indicator of a crack in the internal tank, necessitating an immediate replacement to prevent water damage.


Choosing the Right Replacement


When selecting a new water heater, consider the following:


  • Fuel Type: The energy source (gas, electricity, solar, etc.) will not only affect the annual operation costs but also the unit's installation and maintenance requirements.
  • Size: Ensure the unit is correctly sized to meet your household’s water heating demands without wasting energy.
  • Energy Efficiency: Look for units with high energy efficiency ratings. While they may be more expensive initially, the savings in energy costs will cover the extra expense over time.
  • Cost: Consider both the upfront cost and the long-term savings through lower operating costs. Sometimes, spending more upfront can lead to significant savings in the long run.


Call Plumb & Square for your Water Heater Needs


Water heaters are a crucial component of your New Orleans home, providing comfort and convenience all year round. Whether you’re maintaining, replacing, or choosing a new water heater, informed decisions will ensure that you have access to hot water whenever you need it while managing your energy costs effectively.


At Plumb & Square, we’re dedicated to helping you navigate the complexities of water heater maintenance and selection. Remember, professional installation and regular maintenance by certified plumbers like those at Plumb & Square can extend the life of your water heater and ensure it operates at peak efficiency. Ready to discuss your water heating needs? Contact us today for expert advice and installation. Click the button below to request service from Plumb & Square!


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